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with no forewarning

  • 1 préambule

    préambule [pʀeɑ̃byl]
    masculine noun
    [de discours, loi] preamble (de to ) ; ( = prélude) prelude (à to)
    * * *
    pʀeɑ̃byl
    nom masculin
    1) ( introduction) preamble
    * * *
    pʀeɑ̃byl nm
    1) (= texte) preamble
    2) fig (= entrée en matière) prelude
    * * *
    1 ( introduction) preamble;
    2 ( avertissement) forewarning; sans préambule with no forewarning.
    [preɑ̃byl] nom masculin
    1. [d'une constitution, d'une conférence] preamble
    épargnez-nous les préambules! spare us the preliminaries!, get straight to the point!
    2. [prémices]
    ————————
    sans préambule locution adverbiale

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > préambule

  • 2 מועד

    מוּעָדm., מוּעֶדֶת f. (עוּד) forewarned, esp. (law) Muʿad (v. Ex. 21:29), an animal whose owner stands forewarned on account of three successive injuries; liable to full indemnity, contrad. to תָּם. B. Kam.I, 4 שור המ׳ an ox that has done damage three times. Ib. השן מ׳ לאכולוכ׳ the tooth of an animal is considered a muʿad with reference to eating such things as are fit to be eaten by it, i. e. damages for eating must be paid in full without previous forewarning. Ib. הרגל מ׳ לשברוכ׳ the foot is a muʿad, i. e. what an animal treads upon on its way must be paid for in full without forewarning. Ib. חנחש מ׳ לעולם the serpent is always a muʿad (even when tamed). Ib. מ׳ משלם נזק שלםוכ׳ the muʿad pays full damage, collectible from the owners best property. Ib. II, 4 מ׳ כל שהעידווכ׳ a muʿad is an animal against which three warnings on three days have been given; (another opin.) מ׳ שהעידו … פעמים against which three warnings have been given (even in one day). Ib. 5 אדם מ׳ לעולם damage done by a human being must under all circumstances be restored in full. Ib. 17b (הידוס) הרי זה מ׳ damage done by chickens must be restored in full; אינו מ׳ must not ; a. v. fr.Trnsf. מ׳ לעבירה a muʿad for sin, i. e. likely to sin again. Num. R. s. 9 כיון שנשתלש בחטא נעשה מ׳ לע׳ having sinned three times, he has become a muʿad for sin.Pl. מוּעָדִים, מוּעָדִיֹן. B. Kam.I, 4; Tosef. ib. I, 4 חמשה מ׳ there are five kinds of muʿads. B. Kam.16a; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > מועד

  • 3 מוּעָד

    מוּעָדm., מוּעֶדֶת f. (עוּד) forewarned, esp. (law) Muʿad (v. Ex. 21:29), an animal whose owner stands forewarned on account of three successive injuries; liable to full indemnity, contrad. to תָּם. B. Kam.I, 4 שור המ׳ an ox that has done damage three times. Ib. השן מ׳ לאכולוכ׳ the tooth of an animal is considered a muʿad with reference to eating such things as are fit to be eaten by it, i. e. damages for eating must be paid in full without previous forewarning. Ib. הרגל מ׳ לשברוכ׳ the foot is a muʿad, i. e. what an animal treads upon on its way must be paid for in full without forewarning. Ib. חנחש מ׳ לעולם the serpent is always a muʿad (even when tamed). Ib. מ׳ משלם נזק שלםוכ׳ the muʿad pays full damage, collectible from the owners best property. Ib. II, 4 מ׳ כל שהעידווכ׳ a muʿad is an animal against which three warnings on three days have been given; (another opin.) מ׳ שהעידו … פעמים against which three warnings have been given (even in one day). Ib. 5 אדם מ׳ לעולם damage done by a human being must under all circumstances be restored in full. Ib. 17b (הידוס) הרי זה מ׳ damage done by chickens must be restored in full; אינו מ׳ must not ; a. v. fr.Trnsf. מ׳ לעבירה a muʿad for sin, i. e. likely to sin again. Num. R. s. 9 כיון שנשתלש בחטא נעשה מ׳ לע׳ having sinned three times, he has become a muʿad for sin.Pl. מוּעָדִים, מוּעָדִיֹן. B. Kam.I, 4; Tosef. ib. I, 4 חמשה מ׳ there are five kinds of muʿads. B. Kam.16a; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > מוּעָד

  • 4 ערם II

    עָרַםII (b. h.; cmp. עָרָה I) to peel off, strip; to make white, bright; v. עָרוּם, עָרוֹם. Hif. הֶעֱרִים 1) to enlighten, inform. Y.Snh.V, beg.22c, sq. (ref. to בערמה, Ex. 21:14) שיַעֲרִימוּהוּ באיזו מיתה מת they (the forewarning witnesses) must keep him informed as to what kind of death penalty is expecting him; (Bab. ib. 80b שיודיעוהו). 2) to plan, act deliberately. Mekh. Mishp. s. 4 (ref. to בערמה, v. supra) להוציא … שאינן מַעֲרִימִין this is to exclude the deaf and dumb, the insane and the minor (who do not act with premeditation; להוציא מרפא … אינן מערימין to exclude the surgeon …, for although they acted with wilfulness (criminal negligence), they did not plan; Yalk. Ex. 325. 3) to act with subtlety, to get around a law by an artifice. Sabb.65b מערימין בדליקה in case of a conflagration on the Sabbath (when the rabbinical law allows the rescue of a certain number of clothes by putting them on) we may use an artifice (by laying off the clothes saved and going in again to save others); (oth. opin.) אין מערימין בדליקה you dare not Ib. מהו שתַּעֲרִיםוכ׳ dare a woman use an artifice, v. פָּרַף. Tosef.Bets.III, 2. Gen. R. s. 49 מה אתה מַעֲרִים על השבועה מבולוכ׳ why wilt thou cunningly evade thy own oath? destruction by water thou wilt not bring, but destruction by fire thou wilt? Yalk. ib. 83; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > ערם II

  • 5 עָרַם

    עָרַםII (b. h.; cmp. עָרָה I) to peel off, strip; to make white, bright; v. עָרוּם, עָרוֹם. Hif. הֶעֱרִים 1) to enlighten, inform. Y.Snh.V, beg.22c, sq. (ref. to בערמה, Ex. 21:14) שיַעֲרִימוּהוּ באיזו מיתה מת they (the forewarning witnesses) must keep him informed as to what kind of death penalty is expecting him; (Bab. ib. 80b שיודיעוהו). 2) to plan, act deliberately. Mekh. Mishp. s. 4 (ref. to בערמה, v. supra) להוציא … שאינן מַעֲרִימִין this is to exclude the deaf and dumb, the insane and the minor (who do not act with premeditation; להוציא מרפא … אינן מערימין to exclude the surgeon …, for although they acted with wilfulness (criminal negligence), they did not plan; Yalk. Ex. 325. 3) to act with subtlety, to get around a law by an artifice. Sabb.65b מערימין בדליקה in case of a conflagration on the Sabbath (when the rabbinical law allows the rescue of a certain number of clothes by putting them on) we may use an artifice (by laying off the clothes saved and going in again to save others); (oth. opin.) אין מערימין בדליקה you dare not Ib. מהו שתַּעֲרִיםוכ׳ dare a woman use an artifice, v. פָּרַף. Tosef.Bets.III, 2. Gen. R. s. 49 מה אתה מַעֲרִים על השבועה מבולוכ׳ why wilt thou cunningly evade thy own oath? destruction by water thou wilt not bring, but destruction by fire thou wilt? Yalk. ib. 83; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > עָרַם

  • 6 застереження

    с
    1) warning, caution, premonition, admonishment, forewarning
    2) ( зауваження) reservation, proviso, limitation

    застереження в угоді — clause in an agreement, clause in a contract

    із застереженняням — with reserve, with a certain limitation

    Українсько-англійський словник > застереження

  • 7 alerta

    • alarm
    • alert
    • aware
    • cautioning
    • forewarning
    • on the air
    • on the altar of
    • on the line
    • on the loose
    • on the wane
    • on the way
    • open-ended task force
    • open-face
    • sentimentally
    • sentries
    • standby
    • vigilant
    • wake up with a start
    • wakefully
    • wartime
    • wary investor
    • watch one's chance
    • watch out for
    • watchdog of the treasury
    • watchful night

    Diccionario Técnico Español-Inglés > alerta

  • 8 מחתרת

    מַחְתֶּרֶתf. (b. h.; חָתַר) breaking in, breach. Snh. VIII, 6 הבא במ׳ נידוןוכ׳ he who breaks in is judged (allowed to be killed with impunity) on account of what he will do. Ib. 72a; Yoma 85b מאי טעמא דמ׳ what is the reason of the law allowing to kill one breaking in (Ex. 22:1)?Snh.72b אין לי אלא מ׳ גגווכ׳ the text speaks only of breaking in, whence can it be proven that the thief found on ones roof may be killed?Ib. מַחְתַּרְתּוֹ זו זב׳ his breaking in serves the place of forewarning (he knew what he might expect). Ib. 103a (ref. to ויחתר, 2 Chr. 33:13, v. S. Baer, Liber Chron., p. 126, a. Rabb. D. S. to Snh. 1. c. note 200) עשה לו חק״בה כמין מ׳וכ׳ the Lord made for him an opening in the heaven to receive him ; (Pesik. Shub., p. 162b> חֲתִירָה). Midr. Till. to Ps. 118, מה מצא … מן המ׳ what has he found in our possession (taken) from the place we broke into? Ib. המ׳ זו העיר the place broken into is the City (of Jerusalem); a. e.

    Jewish literature > מחתרת

  • 9 מַחְתֶּרֶת

    מַחְתֶּרֶתf. (b. h.; חָתַר) breaking in, breach. Snh. VIII, 6 הבא במ׳ נידוןוכ׳ he who breaks in is judged (allowed to be killed with impunity) on account of what he will do. Ib. 72a; Yoma 85b מאי טעמא דמ׳ what is the reason of the law allowing to kill one breaking in (Ex. 22:1)?Snh.72b אין לי אלא מ׳ גגווכ׳ the text speaks only of breaking in, whence can it be proven that the thief found on ones roof may be killed?Ib. מַחְתַּרְתּוֹ זו זב׳ his breaking in serves the place of forewarning (he knew what he might expect). Ib. 103a (ref. to ויחתר, 2 Chr. 33:13, v. S. Baer, Liber Chron., p. 126, a. Rabb. D. S. to Snh. 1. c. note 200) עשה לו חק״בה כמין מ׳וכ׳ the Lord made for him an opening in the heaven to receive him ; (Pesik. Shub., p. 162b> חֲתִירָה). Midr. Till. to Ps. 118, מה מצא … מן המ׳ what has he found in our possession (taken) from the place we broke into? Ib. המ׳ זו העיר the place broken into is the City (of Jerusalem); a. e.

    Jewish literature > מַחְתֶּרֶת

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